![]() ![]() That same year, Nazi Germany, in pursuing its own expansionist agenda, invaded Poland and over the next two years continued its aggression by occupying Denmark, Norway, France, and then Russia in 1941, with Italy now entering the war allied with the Germans. Angered over this maneuver and now severely lacking in critical resources to fuel its war effort, Japan turned its aggression on its southern neighbors. ![]() Roosevelt ordered an embargo of all exports to Japan. To force Japan to cease their hostility against China, in May 1939, President Franklin D. The events leading up to the war can be traced back to 1937 when Japan, seeking to extend her colonial realm and to secure vast raw material reserves and natural resources such as ores and petroleum, launched a full-scale invasion of mainland China. And concurrently in the Pacific Theater, the United States was engaged with the Imperial forces of Japan. The major participants were the Allied powers, specifically the United States, Great Britain, France, and the Soviet Union, who were at war with the Axis Coalition of Germany and Italy in the European Theater. It was a global-military conflict that saw 61 countries taking part in a war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. In terms of losses in human lives and material resources, World War II was undeniably the most destructive military conflict to date. Ballpark Estimate: $288 Billion (1940 dollars) ![]()
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